madhyamanikāyaḥ 17 - vanapradeśasūtram

evaṃ mayā śrutam — ekasmin samaye bhagavān śrāvastyāṃ viharati sma jetavane anāthapiṇḍadasya ārāme . tatra khalu bhagavān bhikṣūn āmantrayata — bhikṣavaḥ iti .

bhadanta iti te bhikṣavaḥ bhagavataḥ pratyaśrauṣuḥ . bhagavān etad avocat —

vanapradeśaparyāyaṃ vaḥ, bhikṣavaḥ, deśayiṣyāmi, taṃ śṛṇuta, sādhu manasi kuruta, bhāṣiṣye iti .

evam, bhadanta iti khalu te bhikṣavaḥ bhagavataḥ pratyaśrauṣuḥ . bhagavān etad avocat —

iha, bhikṣavaḥ, bhikṣuḥ anyatamaṃ vanapradeśam upaniśritya viharati . tasmin taṃ vanapradeśam upaniśritya viharati anupasthitā ca eva smṛtiḥ na upatiṣṭhati, asamāhitaṃ ca cittaṃ na samādhīyate, aparikṣīṇāḥ ca āsravāḥ na parikṣayaṃ gacchanti, ananuprāptaṃ ca anuttaraṃ yogakṣemaṃ na anuprāpnoti . ye ca khalu ime pravrajitena jīvitapariṣkārāḥ samudānetavyāḥ — cīvarapiṇḍapātaśayanāsanaglānapratyayabhaiṣajyapariṣkārāḥ — te kṛcchreṇa samudāgacchanti . tena, bhikṣavaḥ, bhikṣuṇā iti pratisaṃcakṣitavyam — ahaṃ khalu imaṃ vanapradeśam upaniśritya viharāmi, tasya me imaṃ vanapradeśam upaniśritya viharataḥ anupasthitā ca eva smṛtiḥ na upatiṣṭhati, asamāhitaṃ ca cittaṃ na samādhīyate, aparikṣīṇāḥ ca āsravāḥ na parikṣayaṃ gacchanti, ananuprāptaṃ ca anuttaraṃ yogakṣemaṃ na anuprāpnomi . ye ca khalu ime pravrajitena jīvitapariṣkārāḥ samudānetavyāḥ — cīvarapiṇḍapātaśayanāsanaglānapratyayabhaiṣajyapariṣkārāḥ — te kṛcchreṇa samudāgacchanti iti . tena, bhikṣavaḥ, bhikṣuṇā rātribhāgaṃ vā divasabhāgaṃ vā tasmāt vanapradeśāt prakramitavyam, na vastavyam .

iha punar, bhikṣavaḥ, bhikṣuḥ anyatamaṃ vanapradeśam upaniśritya viharati . tasmin taṃ vanapradeśam upaniśritya viharati anupasthitā ca eva smṛtiḥ na upatiṣṭhati, asamāhitaṃ ca cittaṃ na samādhīyate, aparikṣīṇāḥ ca āsravāḥ na parikṣayaṃ gacchanti, ananuprāptaṃ ca anuttaraṃ yogakṣemaṃ na anuprāpnoti . ye ca khalu ime pravrajitena jīvitapariṣkārāḥ samudānetavyāḥ — cīvarapiṇḍapātaśayanāsanaglānapratyayabhaiṣajyapariṣkārāḥ — te alpakṛcchreṇa samudāgacchanti . tena, bhikṣavaḥ, bhikṣuṇā iti pratisaṃcakṣitavyam — ahaṃ khalu imaṃ vanapradeśam upaniśritya viharāmi . tasya me imaṃ vanapradeśam upaniśritya viharataḥ anupasthitā ca eva smṛtiḥ na upatiṣṭhati asamāhitaṃ ca cittaṃ na samādhīyate, aparikṣīṇāḥ ca āsravāḥ na parikṣayaṃ gacchanti, ananuprāptaṃ ca anuttaraṃ yogakṣemaṃ na anuprāpnomi . ye ca khalu ime pravrajitena jīvitapariṣkārāḥ samudānetavyāḥ — cīvarapiṇḍapātaśayanāsanaglānapratyayabhaiṣajyapariṣkārāḥ — te alpakṛcchreṇa samudāgacchanti . na khalu punar ahaṃ cīvarahetoḥ agārāt anagārikāṃ pravrajitaḥ na piṇḍapātahetoḥ … na śayanāsanahetoḥ … na glānapratyayabhaiṣajyapariṣkārahetoḥ agārāt anagārikāṃ pravrajitaḥ . atha ca punar me imaṃ vanapradeśam upaniśritya viharataḥ anupasthitā ca eva smṛtiḥ na upatiṣṭhati, asamāhitaṃ ca cittaṃ na samādhīyate, aparikṣīṇāḥ ca āsravāḥ na parikṣayaṃ gacchanti, ananuprāptaṃ ca anuttaraṃ yogakṣemaṃ na anuprāpnomi iti . tena, bhikṣavaḥ, bhikṣuṇā saṃcintya api tasmāt vanapradeśāt prakramitavyam, na vastavyam .

iha punar, bhikṣavaḥ, bhikṣuḥ anyatamaṃ vanapradeśam upaniśritya viharati . tasmin taṃ vanapradeśam upaniśritya viharati anupasthitā ca eva smṛtiḥ upatiṣṭhati, asamāhitaṃ ca cittaṃ samādhīyate, aparikṣīṇāḥ ca āsravāḥ parikṣayaṃ gacchanti, ananuprāptaṃ ca anuttaraṃ yogakṣemam anuprāpnoti . ye ca khalu ime pravrajitena jīvitapariṣkārāḥ samudānetavyāḥ — cīvarapiṇḍapātaśayanāsanaglānapratyayabhaiṣajyapariṣkārāḥ, te kṛcchreṇa samudāgacchanti . tena, bhikṣavaḥ, bhikṣuṇā iti pratisaṃcakṣitavyam — ahaṃ khalu imaṃ vanapradeśam upaniśritya viharāmi . tasya me imaṃ vanapradeśam upaniśritya viharataḥ anupasthitā ca eva smṛtiḥ upatiṣṭhati asamāhitaṃ ca cittaṃ samādhīyate, aparikṣīṇāḥ ca āsravāḥ parikṣayaṃ gacchanti, ananuprāptaṃ ca anuttaraṃ yogakṣemam anuprāpnomi . ye ca khalu ime pravrajitena jīvitapariṣkārāḥ samudānetavyāḥ — cīvarapiṇḍapātaśayanāsanaglānapratyayabhaiṣajyapariṣkārāḥ — te kṛcchreṇa samudāgacchanti . na khalu punar ahaṃ cīvarahetoḥ agārāt anagārikāṃ pravrajitaḥ, na piṇḍapātahetoḥ … na śayanāsanahetoḥ … na glānapratyayabhaiṣajyapariṣkārahetoḥ agārāt anagārikāṃ pravrajitaḥ . atha ca punar me imaṃ vanapradeśam upaniśritya viharataḥ anupasthitā ca eva smṛtiḥ upatiṣṭhati, asamāhitaṃ ca cittaṃ samādhīyate, aparikṣīṇāḥ ca āsravāḥ parikṣayaṃ gacchanti, ananuprāptaṃ ca anuttaraṃ yogakṣemam anuprāpnomi iti . tena, bhikṣavaḥ, bhikṣuṇā saṃcintya api tasmin vanapradeśe vastavyam, na prakramitavyam .

iha punar, bhikṣavaḥ, bhikṣuḥ anyatamaṃ vanapradeśam upaniśritya viharati . tasmin taṃ vanapradeśam upaniśritya viharati anupasthitā ca eva smṛtiḥ upatiṣṭhati, asamāhitaṃ ca cittaṃ samādhīyate, aparikṣīṇāḥ ca āsravāḥ parikṣayaṃ gacchanti, ananuprāptaṃ ca anuttaraṃ yogakṣemam anuprāpnoti . ye ca khalu ime pravrajitena jīvitapariṣkārāḥ samudānetavyāḥ — cīvarapiṇḍapātaśayanāsanaglānapratyayabhaiṣajyapariṣkārāḥ — te alpakṛcchreṇa samudāgacchanti . tena, bhikṣavaḥ, bhikṣuṇā iti pratisaṃcakṣitavyam — ahaṃ khalu imaṃ vanapradeśam upaniśritya viharāmi . tasya me imaṃ vanapradeśam upaniśritya viharataḥ anupasthitā ca eva smṛtiḥ upatiṣṭhati asamāhitaṃ ca cittaṃ samādhīyate, aparikṣīṇāḥ ca āsravāḥ parikṣayaṃ gacchanti, ananuprāptaṃ ca anuttaraṃ yogakṣemam anuprāpnomi . ye ca khalu ime pravrajitena jīvitapariṣkārāḥ samudānetavyāḥ — cīvarapiṇḍapātaśayanāsanaglānapratyayabhaiṣajyapariṣkārāḥ — te alpakṛcchreṇa samudāgacchanti iti . tena, bhikṣavaḥ, bhikṣuṇā yāvajīvam api tasmin vanapradeśe vastavyam, na prakramitavyam .

iha, bhikṣavaḥ, bhikṣuḥ anyatamaṃ grāmam upaniśritya viharati … anyatamaṃ nigamam upaniśritya viharati … anyatamaṃ nagaram upaniśritya viharati … anyatamaṃ janapadam upaniśritya viharati … anyatamaṃ pudgalam upaniśritya viharati . tasya taṃ pudgalam upaniśritya viharataḥ anupasthitā ca eva smṛtiḥ na upatiṣṭhati, asamāhitaṃ ca cittaṃ na samādhīyate, aparikṣīṇāḥ ca āsravāḥ na parikṣayaṃ gacchanti, ananuprāptaṃ ca anuttaraṃ yogakṣemaṃ na anuprāpnoti . ye ca khalu ime pravrajitena jīvitapariṣkārāḥ samudānetavyāḥ — cīvarapiṇḍapātaśayanāsanaglānapratyayabhaiṣajyapariṣkārāḥ — te kṛcchreṇa samudāgacchanti . tena, bhikṣavaḥ, bhikṣuṇā iti pratisaṃcakṣitavyam — ahaṃ khalu imaṃ pudgalam upaniśritya viharāmi . tasya me imaṃ pudgalam upaniśritya viharataḥ anupasthitā ca eva smṛtiḥ na upatiṣṭhati, asamāhitaṃ ca cittaṃ na samādhīyate, aparikṣīṇāḥ ca āsravāḥ na parikṣayaṃ gacchanti, ananuprāptaṃ ca anuttaraṃ yogakṣemaṃ na anuprāpnomi . ye ca khalu ime pravrajitena jīvitapariṣkārāḥ samudānetavyāḥ — cīvarapiṇḍapātaśayanāsanaglānapratyayabhaiṣajyapariṣkārāḥ — te kṛcchreṇa samudāgacchanti iti . tena, bhikṣavaḥ, bhikṣuṇā rātribhāgaṃ vā divasabhāgaṃ vā taṃ pudgalam anāpṛcchya prakramitavyam, na saḥ anubandhitavyaḥ .

iha punar, bhikṣavaḥ, bhikṣuḥ anyatamaṃ pudgalam upaniśritya viharati . tasya taṃ pudgalam upaniśritya viharataḥ anupasthitā ca eva smṛtiḥ na upatiṣṭhati, asamāhitaṃ ca cittaṃ na samādhīyate, aparikṣīṇāḥ ca āsravāḥ na parikṣayaṃ gacchanti, ananuprāptaṃ ca anuttaraṃ yogakṣemaṃ na anuprāpnoti . ye ca khalu ime pravrajitena jīvitapariṣkārāḥ samudānetavyāḥ — cīvarapiṇḍapātaśayanāsanaglānapratyayabhaiṣajyapariṣkārāḥ, te alpakṛcchreṇa samudāgacchanti . tena, bhikṣavaḥ, bhikṣuṇā iti pratisaṃcakṣitavyam — ahaṃ khalu imaṃ pudgalam upaniśritya viharāmi . tasya me imaṃ pudgalam upaniśritya viharataḥ anupasthitā ca eva smṛtiḥ na upatiṣṭhati, asamāhitaṃ ca cittaṃ na samādhīyate, aparikṣīṇāḥ ca āsravāḥ na parikṣayaṃ gacchanti, ananuprāptaṃ ca anuttaraṃ yogakṣemaṃ na anuprāpnomi . ye ca khalu ime pravrajitena jīvitapariṣkārāḥ samudānetavyāḥ — cīvarapiṇḍapātaśayanāsanaglānapratyayabhaiṣajyapariṣkārāḥ — te alpakṛcchreṇa samudāgacchanti . na khalu punar ahaṃ cīvarahetoḥ agārāt anagārikāṃ pravrajitaḥ, na piṇḍapātahetoḥ … na śayanāsanahetoḥ … na glānapratyayabhaiṣajyapariṣkārahetoḥ agārāt anagārikāṃ pravrajitaḥ . atha ca punar me imaṃ pudgalam upaniśritya viharataḥ anupasthitā ca eva smṛtiḥ na upatiṣṭhati, asamāhitaṃ ca cittaṃ na samādhīyate, aparikṣīṇāḥ ca āsravāḥ na parikṣayaṃ gacchanti, ananuprāptaṃ ca anuttaraṃ yogakṣemaṃ na anuprāpnomi iti . tena, bhikṣavaḥ, bhikṣuṇā saṃcintya api saḥ pudgalaḥ āpṛcchya prakramitavyam, na anubandhitavyaḥ .

iha punar, bhikṣavaḥ, bhikṣuḥ anyatamaṃ pudgalam upaniśritya viharati . tasya taṃ pudgalam upaniśritya viharataḥ anupasthitā ca eva smṛtiḥ upatiṣṭhati, asamāhitaṃ ca cittaṃ samādhīyate, aparikṣīṇāḥ ca āsravāḥ parikṣayaṃ gacchanti, ananuprāptaṃ ca anuttaraṃ yogakṣemam anuprāpnoti . ye ca khalu ime pravrajitena jīvitapariṣkārāḥ samudānetavyāḥ — cīvarapiṇḍapātaśayanāsanaglānapratyayabhaiṣajyapariṣkārāḥ — te kṛcchreṇa samudāgacchanti . tena, bhikṣavaḥ, bhikṣuṇā iti pratisaṃcakṣitavyam — ahaṃ khalu imaṃ pudgalam upaniśritya viharāmi . tasya me imaṃ pudgalam upaniśritya viharataḥ anupasthitā ca eva smṛtiḥ upatiṣṭhati, asamāhitaṃ ca cittaṃ samādhīyate, aparikṣīṇāḥ ca āsravāḥ parikṣayaṃ gacchanti, ananuprāptaṃ ca anuttaraṃ yogakṣemam anuprāpnomi . ye ca khalu ime pravrajitena jīvitapariṣkārāḥ samudānetavyāḥ — cīvarapiṇḍapātaśayanāsanaglānapratyayabhaiṣajyapariṣkārāḥ — te kṛcchreṇa samudāgacchanti . na khalu punar ahaṃ cīvarahetoḥ agārāt anagārikāṃ pravrajitaḥ, na piṇḍapātahetoḥ … na śayanāsanahetoḥ … na glānapratyayabhaiṣajyapariṣkārahetoḥ agārāt anagārikāṃ pravrajitaḥ . atha ca punar me imaṃ pudgalam upaniśritya viharataḥ anupasthitā ca eva smṛtiḥ upatiṣṭhati, asamāhitaṃ ca cittaṃ samādhīyate, aparikṣīṇāḥ ca āsravāḥ parikṣayaṃ gacchanti, ananuprāptaṃ ca anuttaraṃ yogakṣemam anuprāpnomi iti . tena, bhikṣavaḥ, bhikṣuṇā saṃcintya api saḥ pudgalaḥ anubandhitavyaḥ, na prakramitavyam .

iha punar, bhikṣavaḥ, bhikṣuḥ anyatamaṃ pudgalam upaniśritya viharati . tasya taṃ pudgalam upaniśritya viharataḥ anupasthitā ca eva smṛtiḥ upatiṣṭhati, asamāhitaṃ ca cittaṃ samādhīyate, aparikṣīṇāḥ ca āsravāḥ parikṣayaṃ gacchanti, ananuprāptaṃ ca anuttaraṃ yogakṣemam anuprāpnoti . ye ca khalu ime pravrajitena jīvitapariṣkārāḥ samudānetavyāḥ — cīvarapiṇḍapātaśayanāsanaglānapratyayabhaiṣajyapariṣkārāḥ — te alpakṛcchreṇa samudāgacchanti . tena, bhikṣavaḥ, bhikṣuṇā iti pratisaṃcakṣitavyam — ahaṃ khalu imaṃ pudgalam upaniśritya viharāmi . tasya me imaṃ pudgalam upaniśritya viharataḥ anupasthitā ca eva smṛtiḥ upatiṣṭhati, asamāhitaṃ ca cittaṃ samādhīyate, aparikṣīṇāḥ ca āsravāḥ parikṣayaṃ gacchanti, ananuprāptaṃ ca anuttaraṃ yogakṣemam anuprāpnomi . ye ca khalu ime pravrajitena jīvitapariṣkārāḥ samudānetavyāḥ — cīvarapiṇḍapātaśayanāsanaglānapratyayabhaiṣajyapariṣkārāḥ — te alpakṛcchreṇa samudāgacchanti iti . tena, bhikṣavaḥ, bhikṣuṇā yāvajīvam api saḥ pudgalaḥ anubandhitavyaḥ, na prakramitavyam, praṇudyamānena api iti .

idam avocat bhagavān . āttamanasaḥ te bhikṣavaḥ bhagavataḥ bhāṣitam abhyanandiṣuḥ .

vanapradeśasūtraṃ niṣṭhitaṃ saptamam .